A total solar eclipse streaked across the United States Monday, Aug. 21. In its 70-mile-wide path, people saw the sun disappear behind the moon, turning daylight into darkness, with trails of light streaming through the sky around the silhouette of the moon.
Millions of people witnessed the historic spectacle as the eclipse traveled a path from Oregon to South Carolina. Chabad centers along its route hosted informative and inspirational programs to provide a Jewish perspective on the event.
An awe-inspiring astronomical phenomenon that has captured the imagination of sages, scholars and scientists since ancient times, solar eclipses have a unique place in Jewish lore and law. In âDoes Judaism See Solar Eclipses as Bad Omens?â Chabad.orgâs Yehuda Shurpin notes, for example, that while blessings exist for all sorts of phenomenaâlightning, thunder, rainbows, earthquakesâthere is no such blessing for witnessing an eclipse. In The Kabbalah of the Solar Eclipse, Tzvi Freeman examines a mystical dimension of the astronomical phenomenon, while Freemanâs An Interview with a Solar Eclipse Engineer presents a light-hearted but profoundly scientific look at the simply unbelievable confluence of physical phenomena required to produce a solar eclipse.
In the days leading up to the eclipse, Rabbi Hesh Epstein, co-director of Chabad of South Carolina in Columbia with his wife, Chava, gave a class on the view of the Lubavitcher RebbeâRabbi Menachem M. Schneerson, of righteous memoryâon the subject of eclipses and Judaism. On the day itself, together with Rabbi Levi and Devorah Marrus, he hosted members of the local community and tourists for a kosher lunch and viewing party, where men put on tefillin. A parallel event was hosted by Rabbi Israel and Shlomit Epstein for students at the University of South Carolina.
Epstein mailed eclipse kits to community members in advance of the natural phenomenon. Included were important safety information and viewing glasses, a menu of related Chabad programs, and suggested readings and Torah study.
âGearing Up to Serve Visitorsâ
One of the most popular viewing spots was Carbondale, Ill. Dubbed âthe Eclipse Crossroad of America,â Carbondale is also on the projected path of the 2024 solar eclipseâmeaning that it is the only place where people can observe both solar events in their entirety from the same vantage point. It is also the closest city to the eclipseâs point of the greatest duration (2 minutes and 41.6 seconds).
NASA observers joined an estimated 50,000 eclipse-chasersâtwice the population of this sleepy Midwestern city surrounded by cornfields. And Chabad was there to greet them.
âAll the hotels are already booked solid,â reports Rabbi Mendel Scheiman, co-director of Chabad of Southern Illinois University in Carbondale with his wife, Yochi. âBecause the eclipse is on Monday, people were expecting to stay all weekend, and we geared up to serve Jewish visitors.â
The Scheimans held Shabbat meals and services for an overflow crowd, something not regularly held in a city with an estimated 300 local Jews and about another 300 Jewish students at SIU.
Noting that little commercially available kosher food can be found in the area, the Scheimans have set up an online form for people to notify them of their attendance and Jewish needs so that supplies can be brought in from St. Louis and Chicago in advance of the big weekend.
Further on the eclipseâs northwestwardly path, Rabbi Zalman and Raizy Mendelsohn, co-directors of Chabad-Lubavitch of Wyoming in Jackson Hole, hosted an Aug. 20 Sunday-night soirĂŠe with Eva Schloss, the stepsister of the young diarist and Holocaust victim Anne Frank.
Other Chabad events along the route, included Boise, Idaho; Nashville, Tenn.; Charleston, S.C.; and Omaha, Neb.
âThe sun may disappear for a few minutes,â quips Scheiman, âbut we at Chabad are always here to serve, to bring light and warmth to everyone around us.â


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